Properties with a purpose.
A property matters because of the job it helps a component do. Learn the distinctions that make material choices easier to understand.
Friction & sliding ↗
Control resistance between surfaces.
Adhesion & bonding ↗
Make unlike surfaces work together.
Strength & stiffness ↗
Carry a load. Keep a shape.
Density & weight ↗
How much mass fits in a space?
Conductivity ↗
Give heat or charge a route.
Insulation ↗
Slow an unwanted transfer.
Temperature behaviour ↗
Stay useful as conditions change.
Corrosion resistance ↗
Control reactions with the surroundings.
Light & transparency ↗
Transmit, scatter or redirect light.
Elasticity & recovery ↗
Deform, then return.
Hardness & wear ↗
Resist a mark at the surface.
Barrier performance ↗
Keep contents and surroundings apart.
Moisture behaviour ↗
Water changes more than wetness.
Forming & shaping ↗
Turn useful matter into useful geometry.
Magnetism ↗
Create force without contact.
Electrochemical behaviour ↗
Store energy through controlled reactions.